Water damage is a homeowner’s worst fear because it can cause major structural problems, health risks, and loss of money. Knowing what causes water damage is the first thing that you can do to stop it or fix it quickly. You can read this piece to learn about the main causes of water damage and how to fix them, including when to call a professional restoration company.
1. Burst or Leaking Pipes
When the weather changes quickly, pipes can burst or leak. Old pipes, high water pressure, and other things can also do this. A small leak that seeps through floors, walls, and ceilings can do a lot of damage over time.
How to Address It:
- Turn off the main water supply immediately.
- Inspect and repair the damaged pipe.
- Use a dehumidifier to dry the affected area.
- Contact a restoration company if the water has seeped into walls or caused mold growth.
2. Faulty Appliances
Washing machines, dishwashers, water heaters, and refrigerators are common culprits for water damage. A broken hose, worn-out seal, or malfunctioning component can result in significant water leaks.
How to Address It:
- Regularly inspect and maintain appliances for wear and tear.
- Replace old or faulty hoses.
- Set up a method to find water leaks and let you know about possible problems.
- Call a restoration company for professional assistance if water has spread across multiple rooms.
3. Roof Leaks
Roof damage caused by storms, missing shingles, or clogged gutters can lead to water infiltration. Over time, this can cause ceiling stains, structural weakening, and mold growth.
How to Address It:
- Conduct regular roof inspections and maintenance.
- To make sure water drains properly, clean the gutters and outlets.
- Repair or replace damaged shingles promptly.
- If water has caused extensive damage, hire a restoration company to assess and restore the affected areas.
4. Clogged Drains
Clogged sinks, toilets, or drainage systems can cause water to overflow, damaging floors and nearby structures. Blockages are often caused by grease, hair, debris, or foreign objects.
How to Address It:
- Use a plunger or drain snake to clear minor clogs.
- Avoid pouring grease or disposing of non-flushable items down the drain.
- Schedule professional plumbing maintenance to prevent recurring issues.
- For extensive water damage, a restoration company can help mitigate further problems.
5. Natural Disasters
Floods, heavy rains, or hurricanes are external factors that can wreak havoc on homes. These events often cause large-scale water damage, requiring immediate and professional intervention.
How to Address It:
- Elevate valuable items and electronics during a flood warning.
- Install sump pumps and flood barriers to protect your home.
- Contact a restoration company for thorough water extraction, drying, and restoration services.
6. HVAC Issues
Over time, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems can build up wetness. Improper maintenance or clogged drains can lead to water leakage and potential water damage.
How to Address It:
- Schedule regular HVAC maintenance and inspections.
- Clean and replace filters as recommended.
- Check for condensation buildup and ensure proper drainage.
- If water damage has occurred, a restoration company can provide specialized repairs and mold prevention.
7. Foundation Cracks
Cracks in the base of a house let water in, especially when it rains or snow melts quickly. This could cause the floor to flood and the building to become unstable.
How to Address It:
- Seal small cracks with waterproofing materials.
- Install a sump pump to manage excess water.
- For severe damage, enlist a restoration company to restore the area and prevent future issues.
Final Thoughts
Water damage can come from many places, but if you find it and fix it quickly, it will be less severe. To keep your home from getting long-term damage, you need to do regular maintenance, be careful, and know when to call a repair company. Taking care of these common issues right away will protect your property and keep you from having to pay for expensive repairs down the road.